Traditional type Stone Veneer and Brick Slips.

This post is by our guest contributor – Morton Stones

Want to make your home look gorgeous? You need to invest on the stone veneer. Making your home comfortable is a common practice. Whether one uses interior wall stone or exterior brick veneers, the idea is only to make your home beautiful and pleasant. Well, I think those people who know how to use the empty places of their home can use stones veneers efficiently. Although, interior decoration looks simple and easy, but it’s not easy. The good thing is that stone or wood veneer can easily occupy the empty space in the house.

If you want to make your home more comfortable, here are some ways that will help you:

Choose a Stone Veneer Type suitable for your Home

As you start working on your home interiors, the first thing, which needs to be considered, is the type of stone veneer to be used. No doubt, a natural stone veneer is unbeatable. They provide a natural look on the walls that puts a beautiful impact overall. However, the only drawback it has is the cost, which is usually too high. Due to this, it doesn’t come under the budget of all. However, don’t get disheartened, one can use manufactured stone that looks exactly like the natural ones. It is a budget friendly option that creates the good appearance and warm feeling at home.

Make the desired Combination

Stones lovers very well understand the importance of the appropriate type of combination. Personally, I strongly recommend a style that suits your home design. There is no need to ask for a suggestion from people about a reliable bricklayer stone veneer. You can look online to explore different samples and match the need according to your home. You can also visit stores to share your idea and space available in your home. If you find the perfect combination, all you need to do is buy and install the stone.

Analyze the Spot Properly

Some stones might look good at some place in your home but might not look appropriate at any other place. For example, stones at kitchen wall might not look appropriate at the main entrance in your home. There are several blogs and websites available on the internet that can guide you in selecting the right type of stone from the right place. Moreover, some websites also offer interior designing services.

Look for appropriate Installation Guidance

As you select the right stone, the next important step is to fix the stone veneer appropriately. However, installation can be tricky at times. Only experts with right knowledge and experience can help you. In addition, after spending too much, no one can take a risk in the installation process.

If you want to make your home more pleasing and beautiful, using interior or exterior stone veneer will be a good decision. Hire professionals with immense knowledge and experience to make your home better than ever before. Add spark to your home!

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General Stone Tile Laying Guide

The content of this article is a general guideline for the basic process of fixing stone tiles  and should not be considered a definitive guide to laying natural stone and porcelain tiles. The information in this document is compiled from several different sources and our own experiences. If it is your first experience in laying such materials I highly recommend you seek professional advice before you start your project.

Things you will need –

  • Tiles
  • Tile adhesive
  • A notched trowel
  • Diamond tipped saw or grinder
  • Diamond hole saw for any radiator pipes or other holes
  • Grout
  • Sealant
  • Rubber float
  • Tape measure
  • Bucket and warm water
  • Sponge
  • Level
  • Chalk line
  • Pencil
  • Tile spacers (depending on what kind of tile you are using)

Process –

1)      preparing the surface

2)      choosing and using adhesives

3)      laying the tiles

4)      sealing the tiles

5)      grouting the tiles

6)      aftercare and maintenance

1) Preparing the surface – It is very important that your surface is perfectly flat and as smooth as possible. You may need to use some floor levelling compound to sort out any divots, holes and differences in sub-flooring heights. Not doing this may result in a cracked tile further down the line. Your surface should also be clean and free from dust, dirt or grease.    

When tiling onto plaster if the plaster is new it should be left for 4 weeks and thoroughly dry before tiling. It is ok to tile onto old plaster, provided that it is sound. Plasterboard is suitable for tiling as long as it is at least 12.5mm thick and well supported.

When tiling onto concrete the surface should be thoroughly dry and new concrete should be left for at least six weeks.

2) Choosing and using adhesives – The adhesive you use will depend on the type of floor you are tiling onto and the tone of the stone you wish to lay. If you are laying onto a wooden floor or plan to have under floor heating you will require a flexible grout and adhesive. If you are laying a light coloured stone you should always use a white adhesive, if the stone is dark then you should consider grey.

You will need a notched trowel to spread the adhesive evenly across your surface. Do small sections at a time, using the notched edge of the trowel to make a rake motion once the adhesive is spread.

3) Laying the tiles – When laying the tiles start from the exact centre of the room, do not twist a tile, simply press down on each tile firmly yet softly. Once you have finished laying all your tiles check the manufacturers guidelines on your adhesive and make sure that you leave the surface for the recommended length of time for the adhesive to dry, or cure. Use a notched trowel to apply the adhesive to your surface. When applying the adhesive it is best to work in small areas of around one square metre in order to ensure that the tiles are fixed before the adhesive forms a skin.

4) Sealing the tiles – Sealing the tiles will prevent any un-wanted stains or blemishes and will make future maintenance much easier. The best way to do this is to seal the tiles before grouting and then add a final coat after grouting to seal the grout and totally saturate the stone.

5) Grouting the tiles – When grouting apply only enough grout as you can effectively work with, press the grout into the joints to an even level with the tile. Skim excess from tile with a rubber float. Similar to adhesives, the type of surface you are tiling onto will dictate the type of grout you choose to purchase.

6) Aftercare and maintenance – As long as the material has been properly and effectively sealed the aftercare of natural stone tiles is minimal. Clean with a damp cloth and luke warm water. Use this same method to clean porcelain tiles also. Your natural stone may require resealing at later intervals eg once every three or five years, this will depend on the kind of stone you purchase and you should also be aware of the guidelines layed out by the sealants manufacturer. For regular cleaning of grout use a grout and tile neutral cleaner.

Hints and tips

Check your stone tiles are sealed properly – You can do this by pouring an egg cup full of water onto the floor, it should form a small pool on the surface, leave it for about ten minutes. When you go back to the pool it should still be there, if the water has absorbed into the stone leaving a dark stain patch then the stone requires more sealant. You can check your wall tiles by throwing a mug full of water at the surface, the water should trickle down the surface like rain drops on a window pain.

Kitchen tiles, what comes first the units or the tiles? – When laying tiles into a new kitchen area you will need to consider whether you wish to lay the tiles or install the units first. This will be dictated by your timescale and what’s easiest and most efficient for your builder. We recommend tiling the whole of the floor before installing the units, this way appliances are easier to take in or out if they need to be replaced or repaired. This also means that if you want to change your kitchen further down the line you won’t have to retile your floor.

Cleaning grout – At the end of the laying process you may need to clean excess grout from the surface, to do this use grout haze and latex film remover. Never clean up grout with any kind of acidic solution. This will remove your sealant.

Laying Slate – If you are laying slate tiles it is a very good idea to go through them and group them together by thickness and give them a quick wipe-down before you start laying.

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Project Focus – Slate Veneer Bar Project

My company Lite Stone recently supplied our Arcobaleno Colore and Galaxy Black Slate Veneer for the development of a new bar on Ecclesall Road in Sheffield called Pot Kettle Black.

Our materials were used in various locations, cladding the front of bar, wall cladding and stair case risers at the DJ booth, a textured feature wall in the main corridor, walls and cubicle partitions in the toilets and wall panels at the front entrance of the building.

The design and the installation of this project is to a very high standard and they have used colour enhancing sealant on the Arcobaleno Colore which brings out its purple and red tones whilst making the background colour darker.

What do you think of this project and is there anything you would have done different? Leave us a comment to let us know…

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Project Focus – Slate Veneer in the Home

We regularly supply Slate Veneer to go into various residential projects across the UK. The material is often used as flooring and wall covering in kitchens and bathrooms.

Recently we have supplied a couple of projects utilising our materials in more unique ways. Check out these images of Mare Slate Veneer used as a focal point in this bathroom by cladding the bath tub. It works perfectly with the tiles and other fixtures in the room.

Also take a look at this D black window ledge and wall cladding using colour enhancing sealants to bring out the depth and add a shine to the material.

Bath surround credit – Michael Arthur

 

Project Focus – Stone Veneers

In this post I will focus on my favourite projects in Sandstone Veneer, supplied and installed either by my company or the inventors of the material in Germany.

Sandstone Veneer is an extremely versatile and attractive material, I have outlined its characteristics in previous posts so this post is to showcase some of final finishes you can achieve with these materials for your project.

The materials are ideal for both externally and internally and for kinds of wall, floor and furniture applications.

For more information on Sandstone Veneers please visit Lite Stone.

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Stone Veneer FAQ’s

Sandstone Veneer has many similar characteristics to Slate Veneer along several contrasting qualities. So following up my previous post on the basics of Slate Veneer in this post I will cover the same ground for the Sandstone Veneer format.

The material:

Q: Is the top surface completely natural and does the pattern repeat?

A: As with the Slate veneer the top surface is completely natural just like traditional stone and slate tiles. The pattern will repeat if it repeats in the block of slate the sheets are processed from.

Q: What is on the back of the stone to make this format possible?

A: On the back of the stone there is a special mix of cotton fibre and polyester resins which enables our product to be strong, thin, flexible, light weight and suitable for both internal and external applications.

Q: If the material is used outside will it show signs of weathering and aging over time?

A: The material will show signs of weathering and aging in the same way as traditional stone formats.

Q: Can the Stone and Basalt veneers be used for both walling and flooring and are there any applications they are not suitable for?

A: The stone and basalt materials can be used for both walling and flooring. It is suitable for nearly all applications, however there are rare occasions when it is not appropriate for the application for example directly under a log burning stove, take advice for areas such as these.

Q: Does the material require sealing?

A: As with Slate veneer the top surface does require sealing just like traditional slate tiles. Only use a water based sealant with slate veneer, never solvent based.

 

 

Project Focus – Slate Veneer

 

Slate Veneer has a huge range of applications. The materials have a varied range of colours and textures. Dark materials Such as Nero, D Black and Arcobaleno Gris all have subtle differences and their own unique character.

Eye catching slates such as Cobre, Auro and Burning Forest have a reflective quality and dark green and red tones.

Below is a gallery of images of some of my favourite Slate Veneer projects.

 

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Marble from China

China has a reputation like in many industries for offering a second quality product at low prices. These may be true if your are purchasing slabs and tiles of Natural Stone which have been manufactured in China but the material has been quarried in Europe, Turkey or elsewhere.

This is often due to the quality of the blocks which are shipped to China from other nations, but it does not mean that all natural stone from China is bad. There are many materials that are quarries in China and when purchased from a good supplier can provide a very attractive and high quality finish for a project.

It always important to check the country of origin for where the material is quarried from an independent source and also inspect the materials being purchased in China before shipping. There are some excellent Marble companies in China to work with.

My favourite Chinese marbles are –

  1. Wooden Brown, Coffee, White, Grey and black – These material have same lineal left to right veining and come in in a small range of background colours. The Wooden brown is a fantastic alternative to the more expensive Armani marble. Although this marble is susceptible to cracking so it is important to check and select specific pieces whilst purchasing.
  2. Nero Potoro / Black and Silver – Nero Potoro is a Black marble with some white and silver veining running horizontally through the slabs. It is a good quality marble although can occasionally have some cracks as it is not as strong as other marbles. It is a very good alternative to Nero Marquina.
  3. Zebra Black – Zebra Black is another black from China but it is heavily veined with striking white, grey and silver veins running through the material. It is ideal for feature walls, vanity tops, table tops etc but it is not so good for large flooring areas as it is nearly impossible to match the veins and the pattern of the material can be over powering in large quantities.

 

I will post again to soon to review slate, granite, Onyx, stone and other materials in the Chinese Market.

Slate Veneer FAQ’s

As Slate Veneer is a relatively new natural stone format this post is dedicated to answering the basics in the regards to these materials.

The material:

Q: Is the top surface completely natural and does the pattern repeat?

A: The top surface is completely natural just like traditional stone and slate tiles. The pattern will repeat if it repeats in the block of slate the sheets are processed from.

Q: What is on the back of the slate to make this format possible?

A: On the back of the slate is a special mix of fibre glass and polyester resins which enable our product to be strong, thin, flexible and light weight.

Q: Is Slate veneer ok to use as flooring and wall covering?

A: Our Slate veneer

sheets can be used for any internal wall application. For internal flooring it has a PE2 rating which means they are suitable for bathroom floors and general low to medium usage residential living areas. They are not suitable for heavy usage floor areas.

Q: Can Slate veneer be used in a shower enclosure or wet room?

A: It can be used in wet rooms and shower enclosure, but it is important to tank the room before fixing the Slate veneer sheets to ensure the area is water proofed.

Q: Is the Slate veneer fire retardant and can the material be used as a fire place or cladding around an AGA?

A: It is fire resistant up to 120 degrees. It is also possible to make the veneer fire retardant to European standards Cd0s3 at an additional cost. It can be used near an AGA and as part of a fire place but not directly under a log burning stove.

Using the material:

Q: How easy is Slate veneer to install?

A: Our slate veneer can be installed by any kind of contractor, joiner or decorator or a keen DIY enthusiast. It does not require any specialist masonry adhesive, tools or knowledge to work with Slate veneer.

Q: Does the material require sealing?

A: The top surface does require sealing just like traditional slate tiles. Only use a water based sealant with slate veneer, never solvent based.

Q: What can I use to cut Slate Veneer?

A: A normal tile saw or wet blade on an angle grinder is sufficient for making cuts in the sheets for an installation.

Q: What adhesive should I use for Slate Veneer?

A: This depends on what type of surface your fixing to. If your fixing to wood you can use a polymer wood adhesive such as Soudal PU. If you are fixing onto existing tiles or plaster then use a cement based standard set flexible tile adhesive.

Q: How do I joint the slate veneer sheets?

A: It is possible to both joint the sheets close together like wall paper and grout joints for a traditional tile effect.

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